Topsoil guide

How Much Does a Yard of Topsoil Weigh?

A cubic yard of topsoil commonly weighs around 1 to 1.3 tons, but the exact weight depends on moisture content, soil composition, and how compacted the soil is.

Quick answer:

A common estimate is about 1.1 tons per cubic yard. Wet soil can weigh more, while dry screened soil may weigh less.

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Common Topsoil Weight Estimates

Topsoil Type Approximate Weight
Dry screened topsoil About 1.0 ton per yd³
Average topsoil About 1.1 tons per yd³
Moist topsoil About 1.2–1.3 tons per yd³
Wet or heavy soil Can exceed 1.3 tons per yd³

Topsoil Weight Formula

Weight = Cubic yards × Soil density

For example, 4 cubic yards of topsoil at 1.1 tons per cubic yard weighs about 4.4 tons.

Why Moisture Matters

Water adds significant weight to soil. A load of topsoil may weigh more after rain or if it contains a lot of clay or organic matter.